资料描述
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Computing International Roughness Index of Roads from Longitudinal Profile Measurements
【原文标准名称】: 从纵剖面测量计算道路国际粗糙度指数的标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM E1926-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发布日期】: 2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】: 美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】: E17.33
【标准类型】: (Practice)
【标准水平】: ()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】: highway performance monitoring system; HPMS; international roughness index; International Roughness Index; longitudinal profile; pavement management systems; pavement roughness; PMS; Highway performance monitoring system (HPMS); International Roughness In
【摘要】: This practice provides a means for obtaining a quantitative estimate of a pavement property defined as roughness using longitudinal profile measuring equipment. The IRI is portable in that it can be obtained from longitudinal profiles obtained with a variety of instruments. The IRI is stable with time because true IRI is based on the concept of a true longitudinal profile, rather than the physical properties of a particular type of instrument. Roughness information is a useful input to the pavement management systems (PMS) maintained by transportation agencies. The IRI for the right wheel track is the measurement of road surface roughness specified by the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) as the input to their Highway Performance Monitoring System (HPMS). When profiles are measured simultaneously for both traveled wheel tracks, then the MRI is considered to be a better measure of road surface roughness than the IRI for either wheel track. Note 18212;The MRI scale is identical to the IRI scale. IRI can be interpreted as the output of an idealized response-type measuring system (see Test Method E 1082 and Specification E 1215), where the physical vehicle and instrumentation are replaced with a mathematical model. The units of slope correspond to accumulated suspension motions (for example, metres), divided by the distance traveled (for example, kilometres). IRI is a useful calibration reference for response-type systems that estimate roughness by measuring vehicular response (see Test Method E 1082 and Specification E 1215). IRI can also be interpreted as average absolute slope of the profile, filtered mathematically to modify the amplitudes associated with different wavelengths (3).1.1 This practice covers the mathematical processing of longitudinal profile measurements to produce a road roughness statistic called the International Roughness Index (IRI). 1.2 The intent is to provide a standard practice for computing and reporting an estimate of road roughness for highway pavements. 1.3 This practice is based on an algorithm developed in The International Road Roughness Experiment sponsored by a number of institutions including the World Bank and reported in two World Bank Technical Papers (1, 2). Additional technical information is provided in two Transportation Research Board (TRB) papers (3, 4). 1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The inch-pound units given in parentheses are for information only. 1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
【中国标准分类号】: P66
【国际标准分类号】: 93_080_99
【页数】: 16P.;A4
【正文语种】: 英语
ASTM D6932/D6932M-2008 开式级摩擦层厂拌混合料的材料和铺设的标准指南
【英文标准名称】: Standard Guide for Materials and Construction of Open-Graded Friction Course Plant Mixtures
【原文标准名称】: 开式级摩擦层厂拌混合料的材料和铺设的标准指南
【标准号】: ASTM D6932/D6932M-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
ASTM D243-2008 规定残渣渗透性标准试验方法
【英文标准名称】: Standard Test Method for Residue of Specified Penetration
【原文标准名称】: 规定残渣渗透性标准试验方法
【标准号】: ASTM D243-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发布日期】: 2008
ASTM D5106-2008 沥青筑路混合物用炼钢炉渣集料的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Steel Slag Aggregates for Bituminous Paving Mixtures
【原文标准名称】: 沥青筑路混合物用炼钢炉渣集料的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM D5106-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
ASTM D4280-2008 延长使用寿命型、不可磨去的、凸起反光的路面标准规格
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Extended Life Type, Nonplowable, Raised Retroreflective Pavement Markers
【原文标准名称】: 延长使用寿命型、不可磨去的、凸起反光的路面标准规格
【标准号】: ASTM D4280-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
ASTM D4729-2008 使用扁千斤顶法现场测定变形的应力和模数的标准试验方法
【英文标准名称】: Standard Test Method for In Situ Stress and Modulus of Deformation Using Flatjack Method
【原文标准名称】: 使用扁千斤顶法现场测定变形的应力和模数的标准试验方法
【标准号】: ASTM D4729-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
ASTM F1111-2008b 用飞行器维护化学膜法测定低脆化镉板防腐蚀性的标准试验方法
【英文标准名称】: Standard Test Method for Corrosion of Low-Embrittling Cadmium Plate by Aircraft Maintenance Chemicals
【原文标准名称】: 用飞行器维护化学膜法测定低脆化镉板防腐蚀性的标准试验方法
【标准号】: ASTM F1111-2008b
【标准状态】: 现行
ASTM F303-2008 航空航天流体和部件中粒子取样的标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practices for Sampling for Particles in Aerospace Fluids and Components
【原文标准名称】: 航空航天流体和部件中粒子取样的标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM F303-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
ASTM F2316-2008 轻型娱乐飞行器机身紧急情况降落伞的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Airframe Emergency Parachutes for Light Sport Aircraft
【原文标准名称】: 轻型娱乐飞行器机身紧急情况降落伞的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM F2316-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国<
ASTM E377-2008 烧蚀材料内部温度测量的标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Internal Temperature Measurements in Low-Conductivity Materials
【原文标准名称】: 烧蚀材料内部温度测量的标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM E377-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
ASTM F2690-2008 向航空管理局电请无人机系统的建议步骤的标准指南:第I部分和第II部分
【英文标准名称】: Standard Guide for Suggested Procedures for Applying for a Flight Authority for an Unmanned Aircraft System: Part I and Part II
【原文标准名称】: 向航空管理局电请无人机系统的建议步骤的标准指南:第I部分和第II部分
【标准号】: ASTM F2690-2008
ASTM F790-2008 航空航天塑料透明外壳用试验材料的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Guide for Testing Materials for Aerospace Plastic Transparent Enclosures
【原文标准名称】: 航空航天塑料透明外壳用试验材料的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM F790-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
ASTM E1235-2008 航天器在环境受控范围内的不挥发残留物重量分析测定的标准试验方法
【英文标准名称】: Standard Test Method for Gravimetric Determination of Nonvolatile Residue (NVR) in Environmentally Controlled Areas for Spacecraft
【原文标准名称】: 航天器在环境受控范围内的不挥发残留物重量分析测定的标准试验方法
【标准号】: ASTM E1235-2008
ASTM F2636-2008 用于自主/准自主远程控制单引擎无人机着陆的商业用无人机系统(UAS)飞行实践测试标准的标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Commercial Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) Pilot Practical Test Standards for Unmanned Aircraft Single-Engine Land (SEL) Remote Control and Autonomous/Semiautonomous
【原文标准名称】: 用于自主/准自主远程控制单引擎无人机着陆的商业
ASTM F311-2008 用膜滤器进行粒状污染物分析用航空航天流体样品的处理
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Processing Aerospace Liquid Samples for Particulate Contamination Analysis Using Membrane Filters
【原文标准名称】: 用膜滤器进行粒状污染物分析用航空航天流体样品的处理
【标准号】: ASTM F311-2008
【标准
ASTM F2689-2008 无人飞机系统用往复式火花点火式发动机的设计和制造的标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Design and Manufacture of Reciprocating Spark Ignition Engines for Unmanned Aircraft Systems
【原文标准名称】: 无人飞机系统用往复式火花点火式发动机的设计和制造的标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM F2689-2008
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ASTM F2585-2008 液压气动无人航行器系统(UAS)发射系统设计和性能用标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Design and Performance of Pneumatic-Hydraulic Unmanned Aircraft System (UAS) Launch System
【原文标准名称】: 液压气动无人航行器系统(UAS)发射系统设计和性能用标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM F2585-2008
ASTM E2335-2008 实验室监测的标准指南
【英文标准名称】: Standard Guide for Laboratory Monitors
【原文标准名称】: 实验室监测的标准指南
【标准号】: ASTM E2335-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发布日期】: 2008
【实施或试行日期】:
ASTM F792-2008 评估X射线安全设备的成像系统性能的标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Evaluating the Imaging Performance of Security X-Ray Systems
【原文标准名称】: 评估X射线安全设备的成像系统性能的标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM F792-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美
ASTM E563-2008 作为参考温度制备和使用的冰点浴的标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Preparation and Use of an Ice-Point Bath as a Reference Temperature
【原文标准名称】: 作为参考温度制备和使用的冰点浴的标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM E563-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】:
ASTM D6773-2008 利用锌基轴承环剪切试验机进行标准的剪切试验方法
【英文标准名称】: Standard Shear Test Method for Bulk Solids Using the Schulze Ring Shear Tester
【原文标准名称】: 利用锌基轴承环剪切试验机进行标准的剪切试验方法
【标准号】: ASTM D6773-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国