资料描述
【英文标准名称】: Standard Guide for Magnetic Particle Testing
【原文标准名称】: 磁粒子检查标准指南
【标准号】: ASTM E709-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发布日期】: 2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】: 美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】: E07.03
【标准类型】: (Guide)
【标准水平】: ()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】: dye; evaluation; examination; fluorescent; inspection; magnetic particle; nondestructive; testing; Billets; Blooms; Castings; Cracking; Defects--metals/alloys; Discontinuities--metals/alloys; Dry magnetic particle inspection; Ferromagnetic material
【摘要】: The magnetic particle method of nondestructive testing indicates the presence of surface and near-surface discontinuities in materials that can be magnetized (ferromagnetic). This method can be used for production examination of parts/components or structures and for field applications where portability of equipment and accessibility to the area to be examined are factors. The ability of the method to find small discontinuities can be enhanced by using fluorescent particles suspended in a suitable vehicle and by introducing a magnetic field of the proper strength whose orientation is as close as possible to 90x00B0; to the direction of the suspected discontinuity (see 4.3.2). A smoother surface or a pulsed current improves mobility of the magnetic particles under the influence of the magnetic field to collect on the surface where magnetic flux leakage occurs.1.1 This guide describes techniques for both dry and wet magnetic particle testing, a nondestructive method for detecting cracks and other discontinuities at or near the surface in ferromagnetic materials. Magnetic particle testing may be applied to raw material, semifinished material (billets, blooms, castings, and forgings), finished material and welds, regardless of heat treatment or lack thereof. It is useful for preventive maintenance testing. 1.1.1 This guide is intended as a reference to aid in the preparation of specifications/standards, procedures and techniques. 1.2 This guide is also a reference that may be used as follows: 1.2.1 To establish a means by which magnetic particle testing, procedures recommended or required by individual organizations, can be reviewed to evaluate their applicability and completeness. 1.2.2 To aid in the organization of the facilities and personnel concerned in magnetic particle testing. 1.2.3 To aid in the preparation of procedures dealing with the examination of materials and parts. This guide describes magnetic particle testing techniques that are recommended for a great variety of sizes and shapes of ferromagnetic materials and widely varying examination requirements. Since there are many acceptable differences in both procedure and technique, the explicit requirements should be covered by a written procedure (see Section 21). 1.3 This guide does not indicate, suggest, or specify acceptance standards for parts/pieces examined by these techniques. It should be pointed out, however, that after indications have been produced, they must be interpreted or classified and then evaluated. For this purpose there should be a separate code, specification, or a specific agreement to define the type, size, location, degree of alignment and spacing, area concentration, and orientation of indications that are unacceptable in a specific part versus those which need not be removed before part acceptance. Conditions where rework or repair is not permitted should be specified. 1.4 This guide describes the use of the following magnetic particle method techniques. 1.4.1 Dry magnetic powder (see 8.4), 1.4.2 Wet magnetic particle (see 8.5), 1.4.3 Magnetic slurry/paint magnetic particle (see 8.5.7), and 1.4.4 Polymer magnetic particle (see 8.5.8). 1.5 Personnel Qualification8212;Personnel performing examinations in accordance with this guide should be qualified and certified in accordance with ASNT Recommended Practice No. SNT-TC-1A, ANSI/ASNT Standard CP-189, NAS 410, or as specified in the contract or purchase order. 1.6 Nondestructive Testing Agency8212;If a nondestructive testing agency as described in P......
【中国标准分类号】: H26
【国际标准分类号】: 77_040_20
【页数】: 41P.;A4
【正文语种】: 英语
ASTM B122/B122M-2008 铜镍锌合金(镍银)及铜镍合金板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材的标准规格
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Copper-Nickel-Tin Alloy, Copper-Nickel-Zinc Alloy (Nickel Silver), and Copper-Nickel Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar
【原文标准名称】: 铜镍锌合金(镍银)及铜镍合金板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材的标准规格
【标准号】:
ASTM B100-2008 桥梁和其它结构用锻制铜合金轴承和膨胀中厚板及薄板的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Wrought Copper-Alloy Bearing and Expansion Plates and Sheets for Bridge and Other Structural Use
【原文标准名称】: 桥梁和其它结构用锻制铜合金轴承和膨胀中厚板及薄板的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM B100-2008
ASTM B508-2008 柔性金属软管用的铜合金带材标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Copper Alloy Strip for Flexible Metal Hose
【原文标准名称】: 柔性金属软管用的铜合金带材标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM B508-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
ASTM A148/A148M-2008 结构用高强度钢铸件标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Steel Castings, High Strength, for Structural Purposes
【原文标准名称】: 结构用高强度钢铸件标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM A148/A148M-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
ASTM F2078-2008a 氢脆试验的有关标准术语
【英文标准名称】: Standard Terminology Relating to Hydrogen Embrittlement Testing
【原文标准名称】: 氢脆试验的有关标准术语
【标准号】: ASTM F2078-2008a
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发布日期】:
ASTM A795/A795M-2008 消防用黑色和热浸镀锌焊接钢管及无缝钢管用标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Black and Hot-Dipped Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) Welded and Seamless Steel Pipe for Fire Protection Use
【原文标准名称】: 消防用黑色和热浸镀锌焊接钢管及无缝钢管用标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM A795/A795M-2008
ASTM A998/A998M-2008 下水道和其他用途工厂制波纹钢管中配件用钢筋的结构设计标准实施规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Structural Design of Reinforcements for Fittings in Factoryx2013;Made Corrugated Steel Pipe for Sewers and Other Applications
【原文标准名称】: 下水道和其他用途工厂制波纹钢管中配件用钢筋的结构设计标准实施规范
【标准号】: A
ASTM E428-2008 超声波校准用金属非铝基块的制造和控制的标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Fabrication and Control of Metal, Other than Aluminum, Reference Blocks Used in Ultrasonic Testing
【原文标准名称】: 超声波校准用金属非铝基块的制造和控制的标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM E428-2008
【标
ASTM A931-2008 金属丝绳和绞线拉伸试验的标准试验方法
【英文标准名称】: Standard Test Method for Tension Testing of Wire Ropes and Strand
【原文标准名称】: 金属丝绳和绞线拉伸试验的标准试验方法
【标准号】: ASTM A931-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发
ASTM A561-2008 工具钢棒的宏观刻蚀试验标准实施规程
【英文标准名称】: Standard Practice for Macroetch Testing of Tool Steel Bars
【原文标准名称】: 工具钢棒的宏观刻蚀试验标准实施规程
【标准号】: ASTM A561-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发布日期】:
ASTM A625/A625M-2008 一次压延的锡轧制黑钢板的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Tin Mill Products, Black Plate, Single-Reduced
【原文标准名称】: 一次压延的锡轧制黑钢板的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM A625/A625M-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
ASTM A751-2008 钢制品化学分析的标准实验方法、操作和术语
【英文标准名称】: Standard Test Methods, Practices, and Terminology for Chemical Analysis of Steel Products
【原文标准名称】: 钢制品化学分析的标准实验方法、操作和术语
【标准号】: ASTM A751-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】:
ASTM A537/A537M-2008 压力容器用经热处理的碳锰硅钢板的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Pressure Vessel Plates, Heat-Treated, Carbon-Manganese-Silicon Steel
【原文标准名称】: 压力容器用经热处理的碳锰硅钢板的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM A537/A537M-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
ASTM A749/A749M-2008 热轧高强度碳素低合金钢带材的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Steel, Strip, Carbon and High-Strength, Low-Alloy, Hot-Rolled, General Requirements for
【原文标准名称】: 热轧高强度碳素低合金钢带材的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM A749/A749M-2008
【标准状态】:
ASTM A109/A109M-2008 冷轧碳素钢带技术规范(碳最大百分比0.25)
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Steel, Strip, Carbon (0.25 Maximum Percent), Cold-Rolled
【原文标准名称】: 冷轧碳素钢带技术规范(碳最大百分比0.25)
【标准号】: ASTM A109/A109M-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】
ASTM F961-2008 外科植入用锻制35钴-35镍-20铬-10钼合金锻件的标准规范(UNS R30035)
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for 35Cobalt-35Nickel-20Chromium-10Molybdenum Alloy Forgings for Surgical Implants (UNS R30035)
【原文标准名称】: 外科植入用锻制35钴-35镍-20铬-10钼合金锻件的标准规范(UNS R30035)
【标准号】: ASTM F961-2008
ASTM B194-2008 铜铍合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Plate, Sheet, Strip, and Rolled Bar
【原文标准名称】: 铜铍合金中厚板、薄板、带材和轧制棒材标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM B194-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】:
ASTM B552-2008 水淡化厂用无缝和焊接铜/镍管的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Seamless and Welded Copperx2013;Nickel Tubes for Water Desalting Plants
【原文标准名称】: 水淡化厂用无缝和焊接铜/镍管的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM B552-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
ASTM B2-2008 中等硬度冷拉铜丝标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Medium-Hard-Drawn Copper Wire
【原文标准名称】: 中等硬度冷拉铜丝标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM B2-2008
【标准状态】: 现行
【国别】: 美国
【发布日期】: 2008
ASTM B870-2008 铜-铍合金锻制和挤制合金C17500和C17510的标准规范
【英文标准名称】: Standard Specification for Copper-Beryllium Alloy Forgings and Extrusions Alloys (UNS Nos. C17500 and C17510)
【原文标准名称】: 铜-铍合金锻制和挤制合金C17500和C17510的标准规范
【标准号】: ASTM B870-2008
【标准状态】: